附:两位诺奖得主的关键学术成果 Caterina MJ, Schumacher MA, Tominaga M, Rosen TA, Levine JD, Julius D。 The capsaicin receptor: a heat-activated ion channel in the pain pathway。 Nature 1997:389:816-824。 Tominaga M, Caterina MJ, Malmberg AB, Rosen TA, Gilbert H, Skinner K, Raumann BE, Basbaum AI, Julius D。 The cloned capsaicin receptor integrates multiple pain-producing stimuli。 Neuron 1998:21:531-543。 Caterina MJ, Leffler A, Malmberg AB, Martin WJ, Trafton J, Petersen-Zeitz KR, Koltzenburg M, Basbaum AI, Julius D。 Impaired nociception and pain sensation in mice lacking the capsaicin receptor。 Science 2000:288:306-313 McKemy DD, Neuhausser WM, Julius D。 Identification of a cold receptor reveals a general role for TRP channels in thermosensation。 Nature 2002:416:52-58 Peier AM, Moqrich A, Hergarden AC, Reeve AJ, Andersson DA, Story GM, Earley TJ, Dragoni I, McIntyre P, Bevan S, Patapoutian A。 A TRP channel that senses cold stimuli and menthol。 Cell 2002:108:705-715 Coste B, Mathur J, Schmidt M, Earley TJ, Ranade S, Petrus MJ, Dubin AE, Patapoutian A。 Piezo1 and Piezo2 are essential components of distinct mechanically activated cation channels。 Science 2010:330: 55-60
Ranade SS, Woo SH, Dubin AE, Moshourab RA, Wetzel C, Petrus M, Mathur J, Bégay V, Coste B, Mainquist J, Wilson AJ, Francisco AG, Reddy K, Qiu Z, Wood JN, Lewin GR, Patapoutian A。 Piezo2 is the major transducer of mechanical forces for touch sensation in mice。 Nature 2014:516:121-125 Woo S-H, Lukacs V, de Nooij JC, Zaytseva D, Criddle CR, Francisco A, Jessell TM, Wilkinson KA, Patapoutian A。 Piezo2 is the principal mechonotransduction channel for proprioception。 Nature Neuroscience 2015:18:1756-1762 Ardem Patapoutian was born in 1967 in Beirut, Lebanon。 In his youth, he moved from a war-torn Beirut to Los Angeles, USA and received a Ph.D。 in 1996 from California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, USA。 He was a postdoctoral fellow at the University of California, San Francisco。 Since 2000, he is a scientist at Scripps Research, La Jolla, California where he is now Professor。 He is a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator since 2014。
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